Tuesday, March 15, 2016

We MUST Fight This Proposed Renewal of a MOU with Greece


Wake-up Call to Collectors, Our Hobby Under Threat Again!

The United States Department of State has proposed a renewal of its current Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) with the Hellenic Republic for another five (5) years and individuals will be afforded an opportunity to comment on whether the MOU should be extended. As Cultural Property Expert Peter Tompa urges:
Coin collectors in particular should comment to help protect the current exemption for ancient trade coins struck in Greece. Such coins —which include Athenian Tetradrachms, Corinthian Staters and Tetradrachms and gold coins of Philip and Alexander the Great— are very popular with collectors.
This is scandalous! Such coins were minted in their millions and were traded all over the known world in the past and this trade has continued until today (I have some). Mr Tompa kindly gives concerned collectors some welcome hints about what to write:
The governing statute requires that restrictions only be applied on artifacts "first discovered in Greece." But hoard evidence demonstrates that Greek coins circulated extensively outside the confines of the Modern Greek nation state. Although smaller denomination silver and bronze coins have been restricted, the State Department and U.S. Customs have already recognized this fact for higher denomination coins and they may still enter the US without difficult to obtain documentation. At a minimum, this finding protecting the collecting of Ancient Greek trade coins should be preserved.

The governing statute requires restrictions only be placed on artifacts of "cultural significance." But coins -- which exist in many multiples-- do not meet that particular criteria.

The governing statute requires that less drastic remedies be tried before import restrictions. But Greece has not tried systems akin the UK Treasure Act before seeking restrictions.

The governing statute requires that restrictions be consistent with the interests of the international community in cultural exchanges. But restrictions diminish the ability of American collectors (particularly Greek Americans) to appreciate Greek culture and greatly limit people to people contacts with other collectors in Europe.

Restrictions are unfair and discriminatory to Americans. Collectors in the EU--including Greece-- have no similar limitations on their ability to import ancient coins.

The Greek people are suffering from severe economic problems. Commerce in common artifacts like coins that are available for sale throughout Europe should be encouraged. The Greek economy can benefit from the legal sale of such coins to tourists and collectors who want to own a real piece of Greek History, which, after all, was originally designed to circulate.
Let us join together to put a stop to this government overreach. 

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